THE IMPACT OF IMPLANTED BIOMATERIAL TO THE MICROBIOME

Does technology change human or we change technology?

Authors

  • Dinko Paulić Microbiology Department, Teaching Institute of Public Health Osijek-Baranja County, Osijek, 31 000, Croatia; Faculty of Medicine in Osijek, University Josip Juraj Strossmayer, Osijek, 31 000, Croatia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9890-2755
  • Željka Perić Kačarević Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health, University Josip Juraj Strossmayer, Osijek, 31 000, Croatia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8250-723X
  • Maja Bogdan Faculty of Medicine in Osijek, University Josip Juraj Strossmayer, Osijek, 31 000, Croatia; Microbiology Department, Clinical hospital center Osijek, 31 000, Croatia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-5437

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56939/DBR23113p

Keywords:

oral microbiome, biomaterial, dental implant

Abstract

Contemporary medicine is unimaginabile without biotechnological involvment in diagnostic and therapeutic purpouses, but sometimes the discovery and application of new materials go faster then the understanding and adoption of the knowledge about the consequences for our organism. Understanding of biological processes at the microscopycal and molecular level would lead to better integration of biomaterial with human body environment. The primary aim of this review was to evaluate the potential microbiological effect after biomaterial and implant insertions to oral microbiota. The secundary aim was to evaluate if such microbiological shift has any effect to surgical wound-healing, post-implant tissue reaction or rejection of implanted biomaterial. The third aim was to question previous results of similar reviews and studies regarding microbiological role in improving therapeutic responses after biomaterial implantation in dental medicine. A comprehensive systematic search via Web of Science, Scopus and PubMed databases was conducted. The data synthesis showed similar results among clinical studies and several reviews with ambiguous conclusions leaving numerous questions without straight answers. We hypothesized that relationship between host microbiome and biomaterial insertion is mutual, but within the limitations of this review, the interaction between host-oral microbiota and material inset remains uncharted territory.

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Published

2023-10-19

How to Cite

Paulić, D., Perić Kačarević, Željka, & Bogdan, M. (2023). THE IMPACT OF IMPLANTED BIOMATERIAL TO THE MICROBIOME: Does technology change human or we change technology?. International Journal of Dental Biomaterials Research, 1, 13–21. https://doi.org/10.56939/DBR23113p

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